MODERN AVAILABLE PALMPRINT DATABASES: A REVIEW
Abstract
The palm print is a unique and very useful biometric. A lot of research has been done on this
topic over the past few decades. Various algorithms and systems have been developed and successfully
implemented. Since this method does not provide more advanced information for personality
recognition, multispectral or hyperspectral imaging and handprint recognition could be a
potential answer to these systems. Biometric technologies have been widely used in the security
industry for authentication and identification over the past few years. An improved recognition
system is required to improve accuracy and speed. This article reviews some modern handprint
databases and describes the methods used and their accuracy. Face, fingerprint, iris, palm print,
hands are physiological biometric data. Of all biometrics, physiological biometrics offers the most
benefits. The PolyU-IITD non-contact palm image database compiled with a handheld camera
includes residents of India and China. The database of IIT Touchless Palmprints is sourced from
Delhi India students and teachers and consists of complete hand images. The database of
hyperspectral fingerprints created by the Hong Kong Polytechnic University was collected in the Biometric Research Laboratory Department using Meadowlark liquid crystal filters. The Multispectral
Fingerprint Database, Hyperspectral Database was compiled by Chinese research teams
of scientists. The polyU fingerprint database was collected from 193 people and contains
386 palms. The Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed the CASIA handprint database with
its own handprint recognition device. The XJTU fingerprint database is collected using iPhone 6S,
HUAWEI mate8, LG G4, Samsung Galaxy Note5 and MI8 gadgets. A literature review of current
research in this area is also presented. The advantages of hyperspectral images compared to multispectral
images are noted, hyperspectral images of palm prints are very difficult to fake.
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