EVALUATION OF THE METAMATERIAL APPLICATION EFFICIENCY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MICROSTRIP ANTENNAS BASED ON LTCC TECHNOLOGY
Abstract
The paper presents the results of the study and modeling of the characteristics of the metamaterial consisting of a square open-loop ring resonators (SRR – split ring resonator), the SRR with a single ring and SR resonators based on the obtained results. Numerical results have shown that higher miniaturization is achieved using a spiral resonator SR, compared to the cases of SRR with double rings and SRR with one ring. A study in the range of 9.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz of the influence on the characteristics of the metamaterial of SR spiral resonators from the number of turns (from 1 to 5) at fixed other sizes of the resonator. It is shown that the increase in the number of turns leads to a shift of the operating frequency band towards lower frequency values, but the operating band is reduced. The paper presents the calculation through the coefficients of trans-mission and reflection of the effective values of the dielectric εeff and magnetic permeability μeff layer of metamaterial based on the spiral resonator SR. A microstrip antenna with a substrate of SR-metamaterial is considered. It is shown that this modification of the antenna and the use of LTCC technology can reduce the geometric dimensions of the emitters, extend the operating fre-quency band and radiation efficiency. Numerical studies were carried out using specialized soft-ware for electrodynamic design FEKO and HFSS.
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