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Izvestiya SFedU
Engineering sciences
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ISSN 1999-9429 print
ISSN 2311-3103 online
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  • ESTIMATION OF SECURITY OF THE PREMISES FROM LEAKAGE OF SPEECH INFORMATION IN CONDITIONS OF EXPOSURE TO NOISE

    P.A. Chub , D.N. Tsvetkova , N.V. Boldyrikhin , D. A. Korochentsev
    2020-10-11
    Abstract ▼

    The article discusses the features of the application of certification methods for protected
    premises. Such techniques are developed and regulated by the Federal Service for Technical and
    Export Control. The need for certification is associated with the presence of technical channels for
    information leakage, through which an attacker can obtain information constituting a commercial,
    state or other secret. The presence of technical channels for information leakage is due to physical
    processes associated with the propagation of acoustic, electromagnetic, and optical waves.
    Through such channels, leakage of acoustic, specific information, information processed by technical
    means and systems is possible. In the framework of this work, the features of certification of
    protected premises against leakage of acoustic information are considered. Certification includes
    instrumental measurements that allow you to detect an informative signal in communication lines,
    on the air, in heating, water supply, ventilation, etc. In addition to measurements, certification
    involves calculations based on which a conclusion is made about the conformity or noncompliance
    of the level of protection. The calculation part is rather cumbersome and complex,
    therefore the purpose of the work is to develop an algorithm that allows you to determine the degree
    of security of the selected premises from the leakage of speech information. The objectives of
    the work are: the development of auxiliary algorithms for calculating the security parameters of
    the room for each type of voice information leakage channel; implementation of software that
    allows you to determine the degree of security of the room; conducting a study of the dependence
    of room security on the noise level using the developed software. As the results of the work, the
    synthesized algorithm and the developed software tool should be noted, which can significantly
    reduce the time for the procedure for assessing the security of the room and avoid errors.
    The result of the work is the study of the dependence of verbal intelligibility of speech on the noise
    level in various octaves. Studies have shown that verbal intelligibility, which determines the security
    of a room by acoustic parameters, decreases non-linearly with an increase in the noise level at
    a fixed signal level.

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