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Izvestiya SFedU
Engineering sciences
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ISSN 1999-9429 print
ISSN 2311-3103 online
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  • METHOD FOR SEARCHING SEQUENTIAL PATTERNS OF USER'S BEHAVIOR ON THE INTERNET

    V.V. Kureychik, V. V. Bova, Y.A. Kravchenko
    2020-11-22
    Abstract ▼

    One of the important tasks of data mining is to isolate patterns and detect related events in
    sequential data based on the analysis of sequential patterns. The article examines the possibility of
    using sequential patterns to analyze the events of search and cognitive activity of users when interacting
    with Internet resources of an open information and educational environment. Searching
    for sequential patterns is a complex computational task whose goal is to retrieve all frequent sequences
    representing potential relationships within elements from a transactional database of
    sequences of search activity events with a given minimum support. To solve it, the article proposes
    a method for searching for patterns in sequences of events to detect hidden patterns that indicate
    possible levels of vulnerability when performing information search tasks in the Internet space.
    A mathematical model of user behavior in a search session based on the theory of sequential patterns
    is described. To improve the computational efficiency of the method, a modified algorithm
    for generating sequential patterns has been developed, at the first stage of which AprioriAll is
    performed, which forms frequent candidate sequences of all possible lengths, and at the second
    stage, a genetic algorithm for optimizing the input parameters of the feature space of the generated
    set to search for maximum patterns. A series of computational experiments were carried out on
    test data from the MSNBC corpus, the SPMF open source data mining library. The comparative
    analysis was carried out with the VMSP and GSP algorithms. The research results confirmed the
    efficiency of the search for maximum sequential patterns by the proposed algorithm in terms of the
    execution time and the number of extracted patterns. The results of the experimental studies of the
    method showed that to increase the stability and accuracy of the work, the sample size obtained as
    a result of the GA operation will reduce the required number of scans of the pattern database,
    providing acceptable computational costs comparable to the VMSP algorithm and the GSP algorithm
    that exceeds the search time for sequential patterns. an average of more than 150 %.

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